The Lagos State University (LASU) Centre for Yoruba Studies commemorated Yoruba Week 2024 with a Public Lecture on the theme: Preservation of Yoruba Language and Cultural Heritage for National Development.
Held on Tuesday, 29th October 2024, the event underscored the vital role language plays in nurturing societal values and fostering community growth.
The gathering brought together a diverse audience from academia, government, and traditional institutions, all engaged in meaningful discussions regarding the future of the Yoruba language and its cultural significance.
In his welcome address, Prof. Ayo Ayodele, Dean of the Faculty of Arts, lauded Prof. Ahmed Adesanya, Director of the Centre for Yoruba Studies, for spearheading the event, which he deemed essential for revitalizing Yoruba language and culture.
“Language is a core element of identity and history,” Prof. Ayodele emphasized, noting its interconnection with various facets of life, including science and technology. He cautioned against the dangers of prioritizing foreign languages, stating, “We must not weaken our cultural connections for future generations.”
Prof. Ahmed Adesanya delivered his address in Yoruba, further highlighting the urgency of nurturing the language. He warned of its potential extinction if not actively spoken and taught, urging parents to embrace their Yoruba heritage. “Yoruba is more than just a means of communication; it embodies the essence of our identity and legacy,” he stated passionately.
Prof. Ibiyemi Ibilola Olatunji-Bello, the Vice-Chancellor of LASU, represented by Prof. Olufunso Omobitan, Deputy Vice-Chancellor (Academic), inaugurated the lecture and welcomed attendees. She underscored the theme’s importance in fostering national unity, remarking, “Yoruba, as a language, embodies the worldview and wisdom of the Yoruba people and serves as a bridge to their heritage and history.” Prof. Olatunji-Bello expressed concern over the impact of globalization on indigenous languages, calling for collective efforts to preserve Yoruba as a vessel of creativity and unity.
Highlighting a significant disparity, she pointed out that while over 35 universities in the United States offer Yoruba courses, only 11 Nigerian institutions include it in their curricula. She urged stakeholders, including the government, to enhance support for Yoruba language programs. “I hope Yoruba Week will inspire collaborative efforts toward a future that values and protects Nigeria’s rich cultural heritage,” she added.
HRM Alayeluwa Oba Nureni Sikiru Odedina (Alugbin I), Oni Ladaba of Ladaba, shared his insights on the strong bond between language and cultural identity. He commended neighboring countries for their commitment to promoting native languages and urged the Yoruba people not to lose their cultural essence. “I call upon all Nigerian institutions to follow LASU’s lead in celebrating and preserving Yoruba culture,” he asserted, emphasizing the role of traditional rulers as custodians of culture.
The keynote speaker, Otunba Francis Oluwagbenro Meshioye, OFR, Supreme Head (Olori Oluwo) of the Reformed Ogboni Fraternity, addressed three pivotal challenges: educational reform, sustainable development, and cultural preservation. He advocated for educational institutions to adopt practical approaches that encourage discussions in Yoruba, underlining the necessity of consistent language policies. “A robust legal framework to protect Yoruba identity rights is essential for fostering unity and inclusivity,” he urged.
Further enriching the discussions were contributions from Prof. Danoye Oguntola-Laguda, Director of the School of Part-Time Studies, and Prof. Ayo Yusuf from the University of Lagos, who provided additional insightful perspectives.
The celebration was brought to life with cultural performances, chants, and music from the LASU Cultural Troupe, creating an enriching atmosphere that celebrated Yoruba traditions.
The event concluded with heartfelt presentations of plaques of appreciation to Prof. Olatunji-Bello, the keynote speaker, and Oba Odedina, recognizing their significant contributions to the preservation of Yoruba culture.
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